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Description

Mango Plant (Mangifera indica)

Overview

The mango plant (Mangifera indica) is a tropical fruit-bearing tree known for its exquisite, sweet fruit and alluring foliage. With its sprawling canopy and lively flowers, the mango tree not only provides delicious fruit but also enhances the beauty of any landscape.

Growing Specifications

  • Height: Typically reaches 30 to 100 feet, depending on the variety and growth conditions.
  • Width: Can spread out to 20-30 feet.
  • Growth Rate: Moderate to fast, depending on the variety and growing conditions.
  • Lifespan: Can live for over 100 years, often remaining productive for decades.

Features and Benefits

  • Fruit: Produces large, juicy mangoes that are rich in vitamins, taste, fiber, and antioxidants. The Mangoes are delicious eaten fresh, in smoothies, or used in desserts and savory dishes.
  • Foliage: The mango tree has glossy, dark green leaves that provide dense shade, making it an brilliant choice for landscaping.
  • Flowers: Small, fragrant flowers bloom in clusters, allure pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Growing Requirements

  • Climate: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. Requires temperatures between 70°F and 85°F (21°C to 29°C) for optimal growth.
  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential; the tree needs at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Soil: Prefers well-draining soil Sandy loam is ideal.
  • Watering: Young trees require regular watering to help establish roots, while mature trees are drought-tolerant but benefit from deep watering during dry spells, making them a very hardy plant.
  • Fertilization: Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote faster and better growth and fruit production.

Why Choose a Mango Plant?

  • Delicious Harvest: Enjoy a steady supply of fresh, home-grown mangoes that are often superior in taste to store-bought varieties which are nowhere near as fresh.
  • Ornamental Value: The mango tree adds aesthetic appeal to your garden or landscape, providing shade and beauty throughout the year.
  • Low Maintenance: Once established, mango trees are relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal intervention.
  • Nutritional Benefits: Mangoes are rich in essential nutrients and can contribute to a healthy diet, making them a valuable addition to any home garden.
  • Cultural Significance: In many cultures, the mango is considered a symbol of love, fertility, and prosperity, adding a meaningful aspect to your gardening experience.

By planting a mango tree, you not only cultivate a source of delicious fruit but also create a thriving ecosystem in your garden that supports wildlife and enhances your outdoor space creating a optimal garden for you and your family.


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